Senin, 19 Mei 2014

PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BIOLOGI BERBASIS PENDEKATAN SAVI (SOMATIC, AUDITORY, VISUAL, INTELLECTUAL) PADA POKOK BAHASAN SISTEM PERNAPASAN KELAS XI SMA DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

Oleh: Diah Pratiwi
Abstrack: Abstract: SAVI approach  is student learning process with combining physical motion, intellectual activity and using all sensory so it can well influence of learning. SAVI approach combines four component influencing for learning in the class. The fourth learning method must have in order to learn continue optimally SAVI is an acronym for somatic (s) meaning motion, auditory (A) meaning that learning by listening, visual (v) meaning that learning uses eyes sensory, intellectual(I) meaning that learning uses mind skill. This research has purpose to know process and result by developing of biological substance based on SAVI approach developing of this learning material uses Borg and Gall method the result of this research is learning material as student book. The result of research shows that validation result by expert validator is valid with the average 87,98 percent and test of small group is gotten that reading skill of student book shows valid criteria by all complement. It means that the students can understand the book easily. The result shows that the average of each complement from 79,78 to 100 so it is very valid. The student book use based on SAVI approach can improve study output and student motivation it can be seen from the average score between pretest and post test then starting motivation of the student before using the student book and ending motivation of the student after using the student book that there is increase.

Minggu, 18 Mei 2014

Pengembangan Bahan Ajar IPA Biologi Berbasis Pendekatan Joyfull Learning pada Sub Pokok Bahasan Organisasi Kehidupan Kelas VII SMP Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa

Oleh: Helen Widia Wijayanti Purnamasari
Abstrack: Joyfull learning is learning that takes place in an atmosphere that is fun and memorable, which can motivate students become more active and can ultimately improve student learning outcomes. Therefore, this study focused on the development of biological science materials with joyfull life organization subject-based learning for junior class VII. This study aims to determine the process and results of the development of biological materials with joyfull learning based approach. In addition, this study aimed at finding out if the increase in motivation and learning outcomes with the use of teaching materials science Biology joyfull learning approach based on a sub class life organization subject SMP. The development of this learning material using a model of Borg and Gall. A product produced by this study is a matter of learning as a student book. Based on this research, it is known that the results of expert and user validation, learning materials has been declared invalid by 84.40% greatly. To test the response of students in small groups obtained a value of 89.5% of students responded positively. As for the students' responses on a limited test group obtained a value of 93.0% of students also responded positively to the teaching materials developed. Based on the results of the validation and limited testing can be concluded that the students are very valid book that it can be used in teaching and learning.

Selasa, 13 Mei 2014

Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Muatan Lokal Etnobotani Masyarakat Using di SMA Negeri 1 Giri Banyuwangi

Oleh: Rahmi Asti Harumi
Abstract:The aims of this study is to describe the process and product’s development of local content ethnobotany learning module in Using community  for XI grade students at Senior High Schoo1, Giri Banyuwangi. This research and development referred to Borg and Gall model, but it is restricted in the seventh step (research and information collecting, planning, develop preliminary form of product, preliminary field testing,main product revision, main field testing, operational product revision). This research used 6 validators to assess the quality of  module and  12 students in preliminary field testing and 26 students in main field testing. Data obtained from  validator sheets, questionnaires of the legitility and difficulty level,pre-test, post-test. The results showed that module apropriate as learning material within average of 69,75% of the experts and 90,33% of user valuator. Also showed that module can improve average of student achievement by 90,75%.

Senin, 12 Mei 2014

Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Group to Group Exchange (GGE) dengan Concept Map dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif dan Hasil Belajar Biologi (Siswa Kelas XI IPA 3 SMAN 1 Jenggawah Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014)

Abstract: Group to Group Exchange with concept map is learning strategy that invite students to explore, discover, understand and describe one of knowledge /concepts bu using students creative ideas. The Aim of this research was to increas students creative thinking skills and the XI IPA 3 students learning result of Biology at State Senior High School 1 of Jenggawah. There were four indicators of creative thinking skills that are fluency, flexibility, originality and elaboration. The result of this research shows the improvement  in 13,51%, of  fluency, 18,25% of flexibility, 27,03% of originality and 20,95% of elaboration. The students cognitive learning achievement increased 11,6, students afective learning achievement increased 9,68 and  35,13% of learning outcomes. Conclussion of this result, application of  Group to Group Exchange learning strategy` with concept map can improve a creative thinking skill, learning achievement and learning outcomes students.

Toksisitas Tanaman Empon-empon (Suku Zingiberaceae) terhadap Mortalitas Larva Nyamuk Culex sp.


Abstract: Culex sp. is a species mosquito as a main vector that caused Filariasis disease. Based on these problems, one alternative used botanical insecticides Zingiberaceae rhizome namely ginger, lesser galangale, turmeric, fingerroot. Zingiberaceae has characteristic is contained essential oil of rhizomes and potentially as larvicides. The larvae are used as a treatment is 20  larvae with 3 replications third instar larvae - IV early. Data larval mortality was observed every 24 hours and 48 hours. Data analysis was used probit analysis. Based on research and analysis conducted, it was obtained for the ginger rhizome, LC50 ginger rhizome is 1003.113 ppm, 822.78 ppm. LC90 ginger rhizome is 4024.858 ppm and 3250.852 ppm. While LC50 lesser galangale rhizome is 360.488 ppm, 275.049 ppm. LC90 lesser galangale rhizome is 1655.451 ppm, 1070.974 ppm. LC50 turmeric rhizome is 479.091 ppm, 374.598 ppm. LC90 turmeric rhizome is  2504.981 ppm and 1476.845 ppm. While LC50 fingerroot rhizome is 1377.051 ppm, 1015.707 ppm. LC90 fingerroot rhizome is 5687.984 ppm and 3879.824 ppm. It can be concluded that the Zingiberaceae are most effective as larvicides starting lesser galangale rhizome, turmeric rhizome, ginger rhizome, fingerroot  rhizome 

Kamis, 24 April 2014

ETNOBOTANI BAHAN UPACARA ADAT OLEH MASYARAKAT USING DI KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI

Oleh: Siti Ainur Rohmah
The traditional ceremony is an action abounded by certain rules according to the custom. The traditional ceremony means a tradition that still continues to exist, preserved, and passed down from generation to generation. Every activities of traditional ceremony are celebrated for the continuity and environmental harmony include social (society) environment and the nature which is exploited by local people in their activities . Plants provided by nature is a reflection of the philosophy of life  from the society, and it is dedicated to the local wisdom to preserve it for the next generation. Using people are society which still uses plants for a ceremonial procession. This study aims to recognize plants which are used as ingredients of traditional ceremony, and extensive efforts for the conservation of certain plants that often used for traditional ceremonies to keep preservation in nature. Taking  Sample of doing research was conducted by purposive sampling technique. The collecting of data was obtained through semi - Structured interview by using type of Open-Ended question. The results of the research show that there are 48 species of 28 families and 11 species of plants which always present and they are used by Using society in Banyuwangi district in every process of traditional ceremony

Kamis, 17 April 2014

PENGARUH EKSTRAK TAPAK LIMAN (Elephantopus scaber L.) TERHADAP FOLIKULOGENESIS DAN KADAR ESTRADIOL TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus L.) STRAIN WISTAR

Oleh: Lilis Suhaillah

Abstract: Tapak Liman (Elephantopus scaber L.) is a plant that is commonly found in pastures, rice fields and forest footpaths. E. scaber is a member of the family of Asteraceae. E. scaber contain compounds that has efficacy as an aphrodisiac and estrogenic. which has a potential to participate in the biosynthesis of steroid hormones. Steroid compound of  E. scaber is stigmasterol. Progesterone in high levels concentration in the blood can inhibit the secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH), so it is responsible for the inhibition of ovulation and the secretion of estrogen (estradiol). E. scaber’s potential still untapped by the public. Therefore, this research had the purpose the influence of the extract Tapak Liman (Elephantopus scaber L.) to folliculogenesis and examined the effect levels of estradiol in the blood serum white rats (Rattus norvegicus L.) Wistar strain. The research consisted of two groups: a control group ( without the extract of E. scaber ) and treatment group (using extracts of E. scaber at different concentrations 60 % , 70 % and 80 % ) . The results of research showed that there were significant differences between primary follicles, secondary follicles, tertiary follicles and follicular atresia between the control treatment with increasing concentration of the extract of E. scaber given. But there was no significant (p < 0,05) of follicle de Graaf. Increased concentrations of E. scaber 80 % caused hypotrophy ovarian tissue. Extract Tapak Liman gave effect to the reduction in estradiol levels significantly between the control treatment.